Though we tend to overlook eye condition, they can create problems if not tackle at the right time. Myopia and hyperopia are two such eye problems. These eye problems are common in people of all ages, but the percentage varies in older people. People often fail to distinguish between these two eye conditions.
Therefore, in this article, we will be covering everything we should know about these diseases. Besides, we will also cover whether LASIK surgery can work for these eye conditions or not. Let’s first learn what myopia or hyperopia is and then head on to their differences.
Myopia-What Is It?
Myopia is generally referred to as nearsightedness. If someone is myope, it means that he can see near objects clearly, but far objects seem blurry. Nearsightedness is common in kids and begins between the age of 6 to 14. So, if your kid complains that he cannot see far objects clearly, you must take him for an eye check-up. Because once the problem gets complicated, it becomes difficult to control it.
Myopia happens when the eyeball grows larger and longer, resulting in light failing to reach the retina. Stats suggest that almost 30% of the world’s population suffer from myopia at any stage of their life. So, we must increase awareness about myopia as soon as possible to avoid future problems.
Hyperopia-What Is It?
Hyperopia is a common eye condition and is usually referred to as farsightedness. It is very common among kids, but not as common as myopia. If someone is suffering from hyperopia, it means that he can see distant objects clearly, but not nearby objects. You may need glasses to read newspapers, and books if you fall victim to this eye condition.
You may not need glasses when watching television from a distance. Hyperopia happens when the eyeball shrinks and the light falls behind the retina. Plus lenses are recommended that allow the light to fall directly on the retina. Thus, you get to see the near objects.
Myopia vs Hyperopia: Understand The Lens Difference
You must have understood the difference between myopia and hyperopia by now. Likewise, there is also a difference between the lenses used to correct these conditions.
Concave lenses are used for myopia. A concave lens allows the light to focus directly on the retina, instead of focusing beyond it. The concave lens for myopia is a minus lens.
Convex lenses are used for hyperopia, as the lens allows the light to focus on the retina, instead of falling behind it. Plus lenses are used for the correction of hyperopia.
If you feel a headache, or problem focusing on distant or nearby objects, go for an eye check-up. Once the optometrist diagnoses the problem, he will recommend you the lenses according to your problem.
Can We Treat It With Lasik?
The good news is that myopia and hyperopia can be corrected with Lasik. Lasik surgery correct myopia by flattening the cornea. However, in the case of hyperopia, LASIK surgery is used to make the cornea steeper.
Following Lasik surgery, you’ll be able to see clearly without wearing any lenses or glasses. The cornea demands some time to heal, and once it heals you will receive results. Though you may feel uncomfortable in the beginning, everything will get normal with time. In a nutshell, near and farsightedness can be removed with Lasik surgery.
Get a Consultation From Eyecare Studio
If you’re suffering from myopia or hyperopia you can contact Eyecare Studio. Eyecare Studio has expert optometrists that will follow up on your eye condition closely and suggest suitable correction methods accordingly. You can book an appointment for a consultation with expert optometrists.
They may suggest solutions such as lifestyle changes, and what to note in other areas to control these problems. If you think your child is suffering from the above eye conditions, you can get their vision tested. We offer comprehensive eye checkups at our stores. Besides, Eyecare Studio offers high-quality eyeglasses, and lenses at a reasonable price. You can check out our customer’s reviews or testimonials. Contact us to book your appointment with an optometrist now.